Essay about Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - 1366 Words

Many women that become pregnant are unaware of the consequences of drinking alcohol during pregnancy and the damaging effects it has on the fetus. When a woman who is pregnant drinks alcohol, the baby is also drinking alcohol. Furthermore, the amount of alcohol that is consumed by the mother is the same amount the baby receives through the mothers placenta. Many doctors advise that it is okay for the mother to have an occasional drink, however, some women cannot stop at one drink, and they continue to drink in excess throughout their pregnancy. Still, even moderate consumption of alcohol is not wise, because it is still unknown how much alcohol the fetus is able to tolerate without potential harm. Consequently, a fetus that has been†¦show more content†¦During the last trimester of pregnancy, the fetus lungs and liver are maturing, and the unborn babys liver is unable to handle any level of alcohol. At these stages it is critical for the mother to refrain from drinking alcohol, in order to ensure the health of the baby. Some effects to the fetus of drinking alcohol during pregnancy are: prenatal growth retardation, specifically, facial deformities, and a tendency to be smaller in weight, length, and head circumference. In addition, alcohol causes neurodevelopment defects and central nervous system dysfunction to the unborn baby. FAS infants are also at an increased risk for many common birth defects, including congenial heart disease, abnormalities of the urinary tract and genitals, and spina bifida. Although these abnormalities are not specific to FAS, they do assist in the diagnosis of the problem. Many recent studies are claiming that alcohol damages some parts of the brain more than others, targeting particular biochemical pathways vital to the development, function, migration, and survival of certain nerve cells. Further research is being done to help find ways that will block some of alcohols harmful effects on the fetus. One study has identified specific effects on molecules that regulate development and others that participate in cell signaling (Christensen 3). The cell-adhesionShow MoreRelatedFetal Alcohol Syndrome942 Words   |  4 Pages Fetal Alcohol Syndrome According to Seaver, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is birth defects causing learning, and behavioral problems in individuals whose mothers drank alcohol during pregnancy. This disorder is very serious, yet it is recognized as one of the most preventable. This causes major issues, when something so serious could be prevented but is not. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a problem because it leaves a permanent effect on the unborn child, but some solutions could be educating women andRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome1466 Words   |  6 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome â€Å"If women didn’t drink anymore during pregnancy, there would never be another baby born with Fetal Alcohol Syndrome or Fetal Alcohol Effect† (McCuen 33). This is a very powerful statement. It is also a very simple cure for an alarmingly high birth defect that all women have the power to stop. â€Å"Every year more than 40,000 American children are born with defects because their mother drank alcohol while pregnant â€Å" (McCuen 34). That is 1 to 3 per 1,000 live birthsRead MoreThe Disorder Of Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1018 Words   |  5 Pagesthe the disorder Fetal Alcohol Syndrome .This paper will aim to discuss what the disorder is ,it s history how it is diagnosed and the treatment and prevention of this disorder. Taking a sip a int hip Introduction :Behold, thou shalt conceive, and bear a son; and now drink no wine nor strong drink, neither eat any unclean thing(Bible-Judges 13:7).It has been known throughout history that the effects of alcohol use in pregnancyRead MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome1390 Words   |  6 Pageslead to many severe abnormalities in the growing fetus. More specifically, a disorder that will be explored in this essay is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS); caused by alcohol consumption during pregnancy. Since the alcohol is consumed in such a developing stage of the fetus, it can potentially cause many different complications in the unborn child. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome could easily be prevented with more awareness to the issue and its defining characteristics, how it affects the fetus during growthRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1707 Words   |  7 Pagesof prenatal alcohol exposure (Lupton, 2003). This number will only continue to grow if the risk of drinking alcohol while pregnant i s not brought to the people’s attention. When the mother takes a drink of alcohol, so does the fetus, which will cause physical and behavioral problems after birth. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is completely preventable and irreversible. FAS awareness and prevention is important; expectant mothers need to know the background information about the syndrome, some commonRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1699 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a condition affecting children born to women who drink heavily during pregnancy. There are three criteria used to describe the effects of prenatal alcohol exposure and to make a diagnosis of FAS. The first of these is a pattern of facial anomalies, these features include: #61558; Small eye openings #61558; Flat cheekbones #61558; Flattened groove between nose and upper lip #61558; Thin upper lip These characteristicsRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1096 Words   |  5 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a mental and physical birth defect. It occurs when a pregnant women consumes high levels of alcohol during her pregnancy. The effects of FAS can be traumatic in some cases, and in others children were slightly affected by exposure to alcohol. FAS has a wide range of effects on the fetus and infant, retarded growth, under developed facial features, slow cognitive development, and many more. The evidence of cases is overwhelming, yet in some societies it is still anRead MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1522 Words   |  7 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a disorder that can happen to children whose mothers drank sufficient amounts of alcohol sometime throughout their pregnancy. Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is a condition classified in a group called Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders, and is the most known and severe of the group. FAS, depending on the factors such as location, population and race studied is considered one of the leading known causes of mental retardation and birth defects, with 0.2 – 1.5 out of every 1Read MoreFetal Alcohol Syndrome Essay1100 Words   |  5 Pagesyou want your child to have FAS? Read on and I believe you will come to the same conclusion as I have about FAS. FAS doesn’t sound so bad, but in reality it is. FAS means Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. FAS is a combination of physical and mental defects first evident at a baby’s birth. FAS is a direct result of a woman drinking alcohol during pregnancy. These defects continue through out the child’s life. One in five hundred children are born with FAS. Your baby is at risk no matter how much liquor youRead MoreEssay on Fetal Alcohol Syndrome2703 Words   |  11 PagesFetal Alcohol Syndrome Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) is a pattern of mental, physical, and behavioral defects that may develop in the unborn child when its mother drinks during pregnancy. These defects occur primarily during the first trimester when the teratogenic effects of the alcohol have the greatest effect on the developing organs. The symptoms associated with FAS have been observed for many centuries, but it was not until 1968 that Lemoine and his associates formally described these

Facebook Ipo free essay sample

The highly anticipated IPO has now turned into a debacle, sparking fury among investors which led to the filing of a number of lawsuits. Questions Andrew Preston, the CEO of Greentech Company, a private game software developing company, is planning to raise equity through an initial public offering. Andrew is going to propose the plan to the major shareholders and is worried about the resistance from the shareholders due to the recent Facebook’s IPO debacle. He remembered from his MBA finance course that many IPOs in the US were issued at prices substantially below the first day closing market prices. However, he was not sure whether the short-run IPO underpricing phenomenon exists in Australia stock market. We will write a custom essay sample on Facebook Ipo or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Andrew asked you, the chief financial analyst, to investigate and prepare a report on the following issues. 1. Short-run IPO underpricing is a well-known phenomenon exists in the US stock market. Is this phenomenon unique to the US IPO firms only? In other words, does this phenomenon exist in the Australian stock market? To answer this question, you are required to investigate the short-run IPO performance in the Australia stock market. To measure the short-run IPO performance, you should calculate and analyse the initial return of IPOs that were listed on Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) from June, 1 2009 to May 31, 2010 and remain listed up until its 2 year anniversary. The initial return (Ritter, 1991, p. 7) equals [(the last trading price at the end of the first day of trading -initial offering price)/ initial offering price] * 100. Download the list of IPO firms with their issue price and the first trading day closing price from Morningstar DatAnalysis. The initial offering price is called the issue price in DatAnalysis. Please make sure that you select the adjusted price for the closing price. Critically analyse the results of your calculation using the entire sample and describe the insights that could be gained from the calculation. For instance, you could describe the results of the analysis using simple descriptive statistics such as mean, median etc. or frequency distribution. Next, categorise your data/calculations into groups using 3 variables such as industry and describe what additional insights you could gain from the analysis. You must decide on your own the grouping variables to be used and provide the justification(s) for your selection. Also, list any assumptions made in the analysis. (5 marks) 2. How do the IPO firms perform after the IPO? Examine the performance of IPO firms analysed in Question (1) 2 years after they were listed on ASX using the 2-year holding period return. Compare and contrast the 2-year performance with the initial return based on the grouping 3 variables chosen in Question (1). The formula for 2 year holding period return (Ritter, 1991, p. 4) is ? P ? Pt ? 2 ? year holding period return = ? 2 ? ? 100 ? Pt ? P2 = the adjusted closing price on the 2-year anniversary. If the first trading day is June 1, 2009, then the 2-year anniversary is June 1, 2011; if the 2-year anniversary is a non-trading day, then use the adjusted closing price of the trading day immediately prior to the 2-year anniversary; If the company is suspended from trading on the 2-year anniversary, use the available adjusted closing price, Pt = the adjusted closing market price on the first day of trading, (3 marks) 3.

The Great Gatsby The Green Light Essay Example For Students

The Great Gatsby The Green Light Essay AbeThe green light is the vision of his goal: to have Daisy. In a world where Gatsby could essentially obtain anything with his money, Daisy presented a challenge to him, because even she could not be purchased. But when, at last, Gatsby believes that Daisy is his, he no longer idolizes her. Now that he realizes he has her, she is no longer desirable. We come to this presumption when Gatsby states, Compared to the great distance that had separated him from Daisy (the green light) had seemed very near to her, almost touching her. It had seemed as close as a star to the moon. Now it was again a green light on a dock. His count of enchanted objects had diminished by one. Therefore the green light has no more symbolic meaning to him, and neither does Daisy. I dont believe that in our world today that we have an object that universally symbolizes the same meaning as the green light did. The green light was physically close to him but he thought he could never actually have it, it meaning Daisy. Money could be viewed in the same sense. In our society money is everywhere, but for most of us it is difficult to acquire all that is wanted. It is like the saying, So close but yet so far away. There is money everywhere we go, but its hard to get it. We cant just rob a bank, we have to earn our own assets. And in the same context, Gatsby could not go kidnap Daisy, he had to woo her and win her love. Color symbolism is really popular in novels written during the 1920s. One such example is Scott Fitzgeralds novel The Great Gatsby. There is much color symbolism in this novel, but there are two main colors that stand out more than the others. The colors green and white influence the story greatly. Green shows many thoughts, ideas, attitudes, and choices that Gatsby has throughout the story. White represents the stereotypical faade that every character is hiding behind. The color green, as it is used in the novel, symbolizes different choices the character, Gatsby, can make during his life. The green element in this novel is taken from the green light at the end of the dock near Daisys house. The color itself represents serenity, as in everything is perfect. This warns Gatsby that he should not pursue his dream for getting Daisy back, because his chance has passed and everything is as it should be. This is shown with Nicks insight, .. .His dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to grasp it. He did not know that it was already behind him.. . (Pg.189)Another symbolization of the color green, which contradicts the first, is the meaning go. As in a traffic light signal, most people associate green with the word and action go. This can be interpreted as meaning Gatsby should go for his dream without hesitation. It implies that Gatsby and Daisy are meant to be together and nothing should stop Gatsby from his destined happiness and love with Daisy. It inspires hope for Gatsby that he is on the right path, heading towards the best years of his life. He believes that things will soon be as they once were, only better. Im going to fix everything just the way they were before, he said nodding determinedly. Shell see.(Pg. 117. ) The last symbolization the color green has in this novel is an urge to strive ahead in life, to do better in life and succeed. Gatsby changes his entire persona for a better, more sociable, image and status. He is constantly striving to be a more successful figure in society. Ever since he was a boy he put himself on a schedule with hopes for becoming a highly respected, well-known person. .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .postImageUrl , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:hover , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:visited , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:active { border:0!important; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:active , .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u581bddb7d4adffb5be7cd15662febd3b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The short long lived beatles Essay He knew he had a big future in front of him. (Pg. 181), his dad says about him. Jimmy was bound to get ahead. He always had some resolves like this(Pg. 182).White is the other color symbolism interlaced into this novel. Where green only influenced one character, white has a wider range of influence on the characters. This color symbolizes one thing, a faade, but it appears in every character. For example, Daisy is always seen wearing white, which gives her and innocent naive appearance. It is as though she uses that as an excuse for when she does something ridiculous or childish, making it seem like she does not know any better. In reality, she knows exactly what she does but just doesnt care. She uses this little princess image and her money to hide her biased, snobbish, and conceited view of herself and her lifestyle. They were careless people, Tom and Daisythey smashed up things and creatures and then retreated back into their money or their vast carelessness or whatever it was that kept them together(Pg. 187-188).Another character that hides behind the white symbolic faade is Jordan Baker. She also wears white quite often. She acts as though she is superior to everyone around her. Her posture, her attitude, and even the things she says imply this arrogance. She was extended full length at her end of the divan, completely motionless and with her chin raised a little as if she were balancing something on it which was quite likely to fall. If she saw me she me out of the corner of her eyes she gave no hint of it-indeed I was almost surprised into murmuring an apology for having disturbed her by coming in. (Pg. 13). She portrays a bored and apathetic attitude about everything, which is part of her I am too good for you appearance. In reality, she just wants to be as respected and socially accepted as Gatsby. She is not willing to take responsibility for her actions and uses her image as a guard implying that she could not have possibly done anything immoral, much like Daisy. However, She was incurably dishonest. She wasnt able to endure being at a disadvantage, and given this unwillingness I suppose she had begun dealing in subterfuges when she was very young in order to keep the cool insolent smile turned towards the world and yet satisfy the demands of her hard jaunty body. (Pg. 63). Color symbolism is not very noticeable, yet it can tell a great deal about a story. In this case, the colors give the reader a look at the characters choices and the paths he or she could have chosen compared to the ones the character chose, which adds dimension to the story. The green the different choices Gatsby can make, whether it serves as a warning, an inspiration, or an urge to get ahead. The white symbolizes a mask, or a faade. It allows the characters to portray themselves as a whole other person and hide who they really are. This puts a piece of reality into the story, as everyone wears a white mask of some kind to hide his or her true self from the world. It is the unsubtle clues given to the reader that are fascinating and allow a person to relate to the characters.Words/ Pages : 1,209 / 24

Essay Topics on the Bhagavad Gita

Essay Topics on the Bhagavad GitaEssay topics on the Bhagavad Gita can be an excellent choice for many students because of the relevance of Krishna's vast contribution to India. The epic is very popular in India, particularly among Hindus who believe in its spiritual messages and use it as a method of self-development. Since so many people read and relate the Bhagavad Gita to personal development, then it is important that these students understand its significance.Students who choose to write essays about this text will find it appropriate for their particular topics. If it is something outside the class, then they may try to discuss this in more depth in class, but if they are writing in essay format, they may want to choose the essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita that will help them come up with the best essays possible. Here are some ideas for essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita:'The Gita is an amazingly simple text in that it speaks in the first person. It is written from the point of view of Krishna, which makes the book a remarkably diverse work. This essay topic on the Bhagavad Gita will help students learn about the great possibilities that come from Krishna's wisdom. By understanding Krishna's perspective, the student will see the great importance of not only reading and learning, but also having fun while doing so. In addition, the student will learn to ask good questions and will understand the value of the reader.'The Gita is written in two languages: Sanskrit and English. Many students want to know how to adapt the text to a certain language. Essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita can be adapted to different languages. Students may wish to consider choosing a topic based on their own native language or they may wish to choose another language.'This essay topic on the Bhagavad Gita is one of the most practical topics to take with you when traveling. Most students will want to travel to India in order to further develop their knowledge of the Bhagavad Gita. Essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita can be adapted to any of the major world languages, but students may wish to select the topic that is closest to their own native tongue.'Students who are considering a career in teaching or researching on the Bhagavad Gita will find this topic ideal. Essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita will give students an opportunity to practice their writing skills and to learn about basic research skills. They will also get to be exposed to the actual experiences of readers in India, the United States, or other countries. The more they participate in their own writing, the more they will learn about the different cultural contexts in which the Bhagavad Gita is read.'Because the Bhagavad Gita is often translated into many languages, students will want to study the texts in their native language before trying to translate them for essay topics on the Bhagavad Gita. This essay topic on the Bhagavad Gita will help students gain a better understanding of the written f orm and the application of translation. They will also have an understanding of the different structures of the language and the different conventions of literary form.'Understanding the meanings of the words is an important part of the study of the Bhagavad Gita. Students will find this essay topic on the Bhagavad Gita helpful in gaining a better understanding of the meanings of words. Students will also find this essay topic on the Bhagavad Gita very helpful in understanding the complex literary works that are written within the context of the Gita.

How do the dramatic techniques used in the play help audience to understand the importance of Shirleys transformation Essay Example

How do the dramatic techniques used in the play help audience to understand the importance of Shirleys transformation? Essay In Shirley Valentine Willy Russell presents the transformation of a stifled middle-aged woman who changes dramatically from her married self. This is represented by the use of different dramatic techniques such as voiceovers, flashbacks, monologues and other effects which are some of the devices Willy Russell uses to display changes during the play. This will alter the audiences view towards Shirley a stifled, bored, middle-aged woman to an outgoing, adventurous and free woman. This play is influenced by kitchen sink drama although it is not exactly similar. A kitchen sink drama is about pessimistic working class men, with an emphasis on domestic realism and their social problems. However in this play the main protagonist is a woman. This play also contains humour unlike a kitchen sink drama but both type of play are similar as these plays are based on the unfulfilled life of the main character. This play is focused on a working class life, social problems and relationships of a woman who hasnt fulfilled her life and is stuck at home. The character of Shirley represents the frustrations of working class women who remains isolated from the outside world and instead have to dwell in work of domestic labour. From this we can tell that Willy Russell was influenced from his childhood as he had become a ladies hairdresser, a job he didnt quite enjoy, by taking his mothers advice. This job connected Russell to women and their lives where he was able to socialise w ith many women and gained an inside view of how they felt. Russell combined his problems in life to working class women, creating the relationship between Shirley and her life. We will write a custom essay sample on How do the dramatic techniques used in the play help audience to understand the importance of Shirleys transformation? specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on How do the dramatic techniques used in the play help audience to understand the importance of Shirleys transformation? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on How do the dramatic techniques used in the play help audience to understand the importance of Shirleys transformation? specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Russell satirises feminism in the play by introducing Shirleys best friend Jane who believes in feminism, only because of her past experiences with her husband. But Willy Russell mocks feminism as Jane goes of with another man. Although Jane is supposed to represent feminism gone wrong in the play, we could also work out Willy Russell thoughts on feminism. However Russell isnt against feminists as he sympathises with Shirley. The title sequence and opening scenes help to establish Shirleys character as a weighed down, lonely housewife trapped in the life of domestic labour. As the movie, Shirley valentine starts we are shown different types of house chores portraying that Shirley valentine has something to do with domestic chores. During the credits for Shirley valentine we are shown sketches presenting the incompleteness, as sketches are the first draft of the final painting and this hints that there will be changes. The theme song employs the disappearance of Shirley, Shirley wasnt there anymore, but it also states I would like the chance to be the girl who used to be me. Meaning that if Shirley has a chance to change back to who she was she would take it. As the movie begins we are shown Shirley walking towards the camera loaded with shopping bag weighing her down, which changes to a street of small semi-detached houses with small front garden, this implies the narrowness of her life. When Shirley ente rs the house she sighs and the first person she talks to is the wall Hello wall. Through this monologue we can understand she is lonely because when she is using monologue we know that she is talking on her own. Altogether we can assume that she is depressed and from the theme we can say that the Shirley doing the housework isnt who she used to be. We know that she changed into someone completely different. Willy Russell uses flashback to show the audience how Shirley Valentine slowly changed into Shirley Bradshaw. This also shows us the contrast of what Shirley use to be like and how she is now. The flash back of when Shirley and Joe were newly married, shows how they were happily married as they used to be more fun, spontaneous and comfortable in their marriage. When we go back to Shirleys present state, it seems that the relationship is very boring and they are less socialised with each other. This shows how their relationship had changed from one thing to another. The flashback of where Shirley is discussing the clitoris with her friends, she states about what Joe thinks of the clitoris, and when he replies, doesnt go as well as the Ford Cortina. This employs that Joe isnt physically interested in Shirley anymore. Another flashback of how Shirley used to be like when she was young. In the scene during assembly, Willy Russell showed how school destroyed her life. When Shirley was a kid she was neglected by her teacher and was never expected to get anything right butwhen she finally did, the headmistress thought that she has cheated. Through voice over we are told, I was never really interested in school after that. I became a rebel. This informed us that she gave up her education during her childhood now as a result she is an adult with no education and is trapped in her marriage. Another flashback has shown how Shirley Valentine was like. She use to wear her school skirt so high, this shows her confidence where as in the present, she lacks this. This flash back also shows that her school life was not good I hate everything this shows her low self esteem. This flashback also states her rebellious and mischievous side, Well tickle my tits till Friday. Her personality then was opposite to Shirleys personality now. The flash back of when Shirley met Marjorie shows how Shirley life is very boring, Got a postage stamp? I will write it down for you! this shows how her life is narrow and empty and that she has done nothing interesting in her life. This flashback had also shown how she never received much love in her relationship, there was real affection in that kiss. It was the sweetest kiss Id known for years. Shirley was so affected by the way Marjorie said goodbye because the kiss was a nice, warm and comforting kiss, which she hadnt experienced in years. All these flashbacks are very effective as they help us to empathise with Shirley now by showing bit by bit of how the events in her life changed who she was to who she is. Encounters with minor characters establish Shirleys character and reveal changes in her attitude. When she meets Renos, she is then more sociable and gregarious; she is also much happier talking to him. When she is dining with the holiday makers Dougie and Jeannette, she gains more confidence. She turns to Sydney speaking with emphasis. whereas previously she wouldve spoken to the camera but now she expresses her opinions publicly. The quote most important invention of all the wheel mean that Shirley is reclaiming the young, brave Shirley valentine who was crushed by poor education and is now displaying knowledge/intelligence. She is also expressing how she is feeling, which wouldnt have done before. When Shirley meets Costas, we see the changes transforming Shirley Bradshaw to Shirley valentine. I wanna jump of the roof! This portrays that she is regaining the bravery of young Shirley, but when she was back at Liverpool she was resistant of going as she was too old. After meeting Costas Shirley tells herself Ive fallen in love with the idea as living. This displays Shirleys transformation she felt how it is to be free, to live that shes fallen in love with it. Shirley valentine uses minor characters and various comic devices to add humour, to reveal elements of Shirleys personality and to mock stereotypes. With the use of irony, sarcasm and wordplay Shirley valentine became an entertaining play. Humour is presented as a strategy in which Shirley uses to cope with her miserable life. Her witty remarks to Joe Joe: you are going round the bend. Shirley: do hope so. Ive always wanted to travel. reveals a part of the confident that Shirley once had. Minor characters also add to the humour of the screenplay. The tourist complaining about Greece being too Greek, provides entertainment. Russells use of dramatic monologue helps us to empathise with Shirley by Shirleys relationship with the audience. It helps us to feel included in Shirleys life as she reveals her inner thoughts. Monologues also create a sense of intimacy as we feel she is confiding her secrets to us, trusting us when she is talking to the camera or herself Shirley (to camera): he says he still loves me. You know this helps us feel involved, like she really is talking to us. Initially, the dramatic monologue reveals Shirleys opinion on her life, such as I do miss them, the kids highlighting her loneliness. Shirley looks unbelievingly at the camera. This includes the audience helping us to understand her reaction. Dramatic monologue helps us to empathise with Shirley. Why do we get all this life if we dont ever use it? this makes us feel that Shirley is asking us that question as well as herself. It makes us wonder about this and feel sympathy for her. Thats where Shirley Valentine disappeared to. She got lost in all this unused life. This quote lets us know how she feels lost. It makes us realise how hopeless Shirley feels. All of this makes us feel what she is saying. Dramatic monologue charts Shirleys developing confidence, particularly as she prepares to go to Greece. After the visit from Gillian, when Shirley describes herself as brave and marvellous the audience sees a remarkable change in Shirleys mood and self-esteem. Voiceovers help us to keep updated. Shirley (VO): Jane divorced her husbandfound him in be with the milkman This is more informative because she tells us why Jane became a feminist. This also helps us feel involved in Shirleys life. Voice over is also one of the dramatic techniques which adds Shirleys point of view in the present to the past. This creates the difference of how Shirley was feeling then and how she is feeling now young Shirley: I hate the world. I hate everything. Shirley (VO): but I didnt really hate anything. The only thing I hated was me. This also shows that Shirley is becoming more self-aware as the screenplay progresses, so that she can recognise, for example, her low self-esteem. Willy Russells use of setting highlights the difference between Shirley in Greece and Shirley in Liverpool in many ways. When Shirley was in Liverpool, she was in many scenes which represented Shirley such as small semi-detached house with small front gardens this shows the narrowness of her life. Whereas in Greece the sea lapping gently below her. This shows freedom. The atmosphere in Liverpool also represents Shirley pouring with rain. This creates a dull, sad and depressing mood which highlights the unexciting life of Shirley. However in Greece the stunning natural beauty of the place This shows how Shirley is changing as this scene is contrasting to the rain, and the shimmer of the midday sun on a calm sea this represents a strong contrast to Liverpool rainy England to sunny Greece, shows changes in Shirley. Shirley states that she loves the difference between England and Greece It was like Id come to the far side of paradise. An I loved it. Another contrast is Shirleys appearance. While Shirley was in Liverpool, Shirley usually wore cloths without any shape such as an overall, where as when Shirley is in Greece she wears cloths that show out her figure. This play is divided into scenes in Liverpool and Scenes in Greece. There are differences in scenes in Liverpool and Greece which informs us where she is and when something is happening day or night. This helps us to see where Shirley is in our head and creates an atmosphere. This also helps us know more about the flashbacks to see them as memories instead of stories. The absence of flashbacks in the Greek scenes shows that Shirley is enjoying her time in Greece as she is spending less time thinking about the past and more time thinking about the present. This presents change in Shirley as a more relaxed person. The climatic moments of the play is when Shirley is having dinner with Joe. This is the point, when Shirley decides to go to Greece for a change. Willy Russell ensures that the audience emphasises with Shirley decision to leave Joe, when Joe patronises her. He does not appreciate Shirleys hard work. When Joe pushes his plate along the table, it hits Shirleys plate and the contents tip into Shirleys lap. This became the final straw for Shirley and the audience know that Shirley must have had enough. This scene also shows that Joe uses Shirley as doormat as she has to do all the work for him, just as he wants it to be e.g. the routine. We can see that Shirley needs a break, needs to rebel and going to Greece is something the audience will agree with. My final impression of Shirleys character is that she isnt Shirley Bradshaw anymore, that her transformation to Shirley Valentine is complete. She is relaxed and peaceful where before Shirley was always stressed and depressed. When Shirley says He needs a holiday. He needs to feel the sun on his skin and to be in water thats deep as forever. This proves that shes changed so much she can now worry about Joe and his unfulfilled life. The fact that Shirley cannot be recognised by her own husband says that her visual transformation is symbolic of her emotional change. But now Im Shirley Valentine again. Shirley has reclaimed her true identity and at the end she fulfils her dreams near the setting sun showing a happy ending. From all this I can see that Shirley is now a very happy and free person and has changed for good. Overall we can see that slowly we have watched the transformation of Shirley Valentine transform into Shirley Bradshaw and change back into Shirley Valentine. She has turned from a life of captivity in house chores and boredom to freedom and adventure. This has been portrayed by the impact of dramatic techniques which creates empathy and shows past experiences, changes and her point of view on things helping us to understand this transformation.

College Expectations Essay

College Expectations EssayPreparing a college expectations essay can be a daunting task for even the most accomplished college students. While this type of writing assignment is not usually required at your own college, it is sometimes the opportunity to express your opinions and experiences as a student. This can be a good way to get some of your school's other students involved, as well.Writing a college expectations essay is not an easy task, and it's best that you first try to make the essay simple enough for students to understand. This means you should avoid using lots of technical terminology and include basic vocabulary with your writing. Make your essay easy on your readers and your classmates. They will appreciate this and help you achieve your goal of completing the assignment quickly.Your essay needs to have a beginning, middle, and end. You must first make your thoughts about the rest of the writing experience clear to your readers. This needs to be shown in the beginnin g of your essay by giving a brief description of how your experience in college has worked for you.Your college expectations essay must end in a positive manner, so don't use any words that might cause more difficulties for your audience. You will also want to show that you took the writing assignment seriously and are planning to continue your education. Finally, you will want to put your highest opinion of yourself in the last paragraph and end your assignment.A college expectations essay is no different than any other writing assignment you may encounter in college. It is supposed to convey a message to your classmates. Be sure to set the stage appropriately for your writing by reviewing the essay guidelines in your college's academic paper or syllabus. Make sure you study your essay to make sure it is easy to read and will make sense to your audience.Expecting to study for the college expectationsessay is often just as hard as the actual writing process. Many people find that th ey will get nervous and do not finish the assignment due to this fear. Be careful to avoid this situation by working up a decent schedule and showing that you have completed your work on time.As soon as you get the college expectations essay completed, you should start working on a college application. This allows you to show that you have completed your college requirements without having to submit a very large number of papers. When you complete your college expectations essay, you will know that you did what you needed to do, but the application will give you a much better idea of how you will fit into college.It may take a little time to accomplish, but the reward of completing your college expectations essay in the school year following your high school graduation is well worth the effort. The added reward of obtaining a college acceptance letter will make the writing process worth it in the end. Once you complete your college expectations essay, your application will be ready to go with the information you need to begin the next part of your life.

Writing A College Application Essay For High Schoolers

Writing A College Application Essay For High SchoolersNow that the deadline for high schoolers has passed, it is time to start thinking about what you should write on your high school application essay. Of course, high school students will certainly have to answer questions on this document, but a number of students find that they cannot follow directions completely, or even seem to understand what they are supposed to write.For instance, one student wrote that his high school essay should 'critically examine current trends in society, society's reaction to these trends, and the direction of the United States of America.' However, his essay lacked any information about where he was currently going or what he expected the United States to be like in five years. In fact, he seemed to think he could simply declare a simple opinion and that his essays would then rise above the rest!Then there is another student who thought that he didn't need to give his opinions on anything, or have any facts at all. He wrote that his essay should merely express his feelings and opinions, rather than taking sides or giving an in-depth explanation of why he feels something. A student must always provide information, particularly if it is an essay answer question. But you don't have to include information that is not related to the topic you are addressing.Another student thought that his essays should be short and to the point and should simply state the opinion of the writer, rather than addressing individual character traits. This student also wrote that his essay should never be long, and that he did not need to take any time to do more than give a brief outline of the information he was addressing. However, while his words were to the point, they were not as well written as he might have liked.One other student wrote that he needed to be writing for another five high schoolers, and so a list of relevant facts was not necessary. As long as his essay was free of information that he should not have included, he was happy with his decision.Another student stated that he would not use facts, but only his opinion. When it came to opinions, his would be the only opinions that mattered. However, his opinion was strong, and it was the best that he could muster.It can be difficult to write a college application essay for high schoolers. You need to consider how your opinion of yourself and your writing skills will affect your essay. You need to make sure that the information you include will relate back to the way you see yourself or the way your family sees you.You might be surprised at how difficult it is to write a college application essay for high schoolers. However, it is important that you give your best effort, and that you demonstrate your commitment to school. If you struggle with the writing part, take advice from some of the top college essay writers.