11th Grade

During the design of the new ground, the joined States, there were a number of important masses who made most-valuable decisions based on their various opinions. These multitude, the founding fathers of the unify States, would set examples, ideals, and rules for many leaders to come. Our prime(prenominal) hot seat George Washington, our 3rd electric chair Thomas Jefferson, and our first self-governing tap justice John marshall were all genuinely important and influential individuals. Together, their opinions and ideals helped shape the growth of our nation from domestic policy to the basis of the presidential terms operation.George Washington was the first president of the United States of America as well as matchless of its founding fathers. When he resigned from office and gave his leave-taking address, he stated tercet of his opinions that would be very influential in the development of the United States. During that farewell address, he addressed two very import ant issues. First was that the United States of America should remain in the most neutral position practical when it came to foreign affairs (this would be ignored by latter presidents). due south was that no semipolitical parties should be formed within the new governing body. These were substantial statements because they helped to shape the foundation and cultural beginnings of the new American government. In accompaniment to his farewell advice, he informally set the presidential term shape to two terms, a tradition which has been upheld to this day with very few exceptions. (Note FDR was the except president to hold three terms) These opinions were important to him because he believed that they would enable the lot to grow together as one strong, unified nation. charm his ideals were surely not held up forever, they allowed us to build up our country in the beginning civil war broke out among the southern and northern states. prexy Thomas Jefferson was as well a very important and influential president because of his strong opinions on creating a unifying domestic policy. His opinions about the fountain given to the president were also important. In one of his most known moments he said, We are all Republicans, we are all Federalists. This was a very important moment because it demonstrated an emerging American spirit and promote one of the ideals instilled by George Washington.By unifying the people of the different parties as Americans, he helped to promote a feeling of unity among the states. This was one of the ideals promoted by George Washington when he warned America not to form political parties its the same issue of unity, just addressed from a different angle. It also helped to calm the growing distress and conflict amid the Republican and Federalist parties. another(prenominal) very important accomplishment that happened when Jefferson was in office was the atomic number 57 Purchase. succession it was significant because it more than doubled the size of the United States, it was also a source of much debate.In the arguments against Jefferson there were many people who believed that the Louisiana Purchase was unconstitutional. Most prominent was whether the President had the power to spend 15 million dollars on a segment of land without the approval of the people (Congress, etc). His choice to spend the money was important because it basically said, Im the president and I have power. His actions dont directly reflect his stated beliefs in strong state government, but they do illustrate the fact that he often chose the most pragmatic route in his decisions and put the acceptable of the country over his personal beliefsJohn Marshall, the first Supreme chat up justice, was a very influential figure because his beliefs and opinions developed and gave power to the Supreme judiciary and the judiciary branch for the first time. One of the most important contributions he made for the Supreme Court was the conce pt of judicial review. afterwards the fictional character of Marbury vs. Madison, the Supreme Court was given the power to review laws, and address cases in order to determine whether a law or case was constitutional. John Marshall also extended the power of the Supreme Court to cover all matters not explicitly mentioned to be governed in the state.In short, he created most of the power that is invested in the Supreme Court today. The most influential of these three men was John Marshall. He was the most influential person because he created a strong judicial branch, something that is essential to the remains of checks and balances. Without the power that currently resides in the Judiciary branch of the United States, the government would be an unbalanced system that would be able to create laws between the executive branch and legislative branch without any chance of rulings on constitutionality from the court.For example, in the case of Dred Scott vs. Sanford (a famous case re garding slaves Constitutional rights), the Supreme Court struck blast several federal laws, including the Missouri Compromise, which was ruled unconstitutional. While most people today wouldnt agree with the ruling given in Dred Scott, it still shows the power of the judicial system, able to strike down Federal law in accordance with an eras political and social climate. The separation of powers is one of the most important parts of our government and without it our modern government would not exist in the same description as it does today.